We know the credit card receipts are anonymous: they do not mention the name of the person who made the purchase, nor his bank account, or even the nature of the property purchased. The only information contained therein simply indicate the date of purchase, the place where the property was purchased, and the amount paid. And yet, this information alone may in many cases be sufficient to identify the author of purchase.

This is the worrying conclusion of a study conducted by IT security researcher Yves-Alexandre Montjoye (Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, USA).

To achieve this, the American researcher analyzed the anonymous data  purchases by card made by 1.1 million Americans, over a period of three months.

Then, by matching these data (date of purchase, where the property was purchased, amount paid) with those available publicly on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram and other social networks (mention of an evening spent in a restaurant with friends, photography of clothing purchased in a given shop …), Yves-Alexandre Montjoye and colleagues have found that it is possible to identify many of the buyers (90% of them according to the authors of the study – a proportion which, however, seems very high, and which can possibly make the assumption that it would be lower in France, where the intensive use of social networks is slightly smaller than in US).

The authors of the study, women and people with high incomes have proven to be those most easily identified, probably because their consumption patterns are more diverse, which distinguishes them easier from other consumers.

Publisher: Lebanese Company for Information & Studies

Editor in chief: Hassan Moukalled


Consultants:
Lebanon : Dr. Zaynab Moukalled Noureddine, Dr. Naji Kodeih
Syria : Joseph el Helou, Asaad el kheir, Mazen el Makdesi
Egypt : Ahmad Al Droubi
Managing Editor : Bassam Al-Kantar

Administrative Director : Rayan Moukalled

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