Celebrated Egyptian film director Mohamed Khan died in Cairo on Tuesday aged 73 after a prolific career making socially engaged films.
Khan had been one of Egypt’s leading cinematic figures since the 1980s, making a string of movies tackling social issues that have often had female protagonists. Khan died in a Cairo hospital following health problems, according to the state-owned al-Ahram newspaper.
He directed 24 feature films starring the country’s leading actors, denouncing the oppression of Egyptian women and fighting social ills in films that were acclaimed by critics and the public alike.
In his 1987 film The Wife of an Important Man, Khan portrayed a police officer who is intoxicated by power and involved in the repression of opponents of the regime. In 2013 the film made it onto the Dubai International Film Festival’s top 100 Arab films of all time.
The same year, Khan’s film Factory Girl won two prizes at the same festival, including a prestigious critics award. The film tells the story of Hiyam, a young factory worker living in a lower-middle-class neighbourhood of Cairo, who falls in love with her supervisor.
Khan is survived by his wife, Wessam Souleiman, who wrote the screenplay for several of his films including Factory Girl. His daughter, Nadine Khan, is also a film director and her feature debut Chaos, Disorder won the Special Jury Prize at the Dubai International Film Festival in 2012.
Despite being widely celebrated as a great figure in Egyptian and Arab cinema, Egypt only granted Khan nationality in 2014. Egyptian women married to foreigners were not allowed to pass on their citizenship to their children before a 2004 amendment to the nationality law.